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ASSOCIATE BROKERS - PRUDENTIAL CRANE

The following information is deemed to be accurate at the time of input; however, lender and government guidelines do change from time to time. Always check for changes or additional requirements with your lender. Do not rely on this information as your sole source. It is intended to give you general information.

INTRODUCTION TO FHA FINANCING

Prior to the establishment of the Federal Housing Administration in 1934, there were few governmental programs available for financing residential real estate. The private lenders did not offer long term financing as is available today.

While FHA was established initially on an experimental basis, it has now become a integral part of our housing industry. FHA's major goal over the years has been to put more people into better housing with sound methods of financing. To a large degree, they have accomplished the majority of these goals since 1934. Even though they only account for about 25% of the mortgages made nationwide each year, many of their innovative ideas have spurred the private lenders to adopt similar mortgage plans.

Several major FHA innovations have led to the type of mortgage financing that we have available today. For example, FHA was first to use a fully amortizing payment rather than a large balloon type payment at the end of the mortgage. They were the first to lend 80% of the sale price when the custom was to lend only 50%-60%. They were the first to set minimum property standards to insure that if you received an FHA insured loan, you would be obtaining a decent property that was essentially safe to live in. They were the first to allow loans to be assumed without increasing interest rates, and they were the first to do away with the prepayment penalties if the borrower paid the loan off early.

Here are a few interesting facts about FHA today.

FHA loans do not contain prepayment penalties and they do not have due. on sale clauses. This makes most FHA loans fully assumable and fully creatively financeable. However, lenders began installing a partial due on sale clause after December 1, 1986. This clause requires that a buyer assuming the existing FHA loan, must qualify if he assumes within two years of the last purchase. On February 1, 1988, FHA changed the partial due on sale clause to one year for owner-occupants. The FHA loans become fully assumable after the one or two year period expires. Investors cannot assume FHA loans closed after 12/15/89. Also there are no simple assumptions on loans issued after 12/15/89.
Anyone living in the Unites States or its possessions (Puerto Rico, Guam, etc.) may obtain FHA financing regardless of citizenship, ethnic group, race, religion or wealth. FHA insures loans in U.S. Possessions as well as in the continental United States.

FHA has financing programs for 1-4 family homes, condominiums, mobile homes, manufactured housing, rehabilitation, apartment construction, home
improvement loans, multi-family construction and economically deprived families.

FHA allows co-mortgagors to team up so that they can qualify for mortgages
which might be turned down elsewhere. Loans to investors can only be made on FHA repo's.

FHA insures mortgages on single family homes in many major metropolitan areas up to $151,850. Higher loan amounts are available for 2-4 family units. The Spokane County limit is $126,350, $95,000 for non/metro WA/ID.

FHA offers a number of alternative finance plans to include: permanent and temporary buydowns, 15-30 year loans and adjustable rate loans.